There are several different philosophical approaches to technology. Some of these approaches are descriptive in nature, and some are normative. Some of these approaches argue that technology is a political concept, because it is an embodiment of specific forms of power. For example, many technologies, such as railroads, require a management structure that is authoritative and requires authority to operate.
In contrast, some authors argue that technology is neutral and is neither good nor bad. Others argue that technology is merely a physical structure. Regardless of the philosophical position, most philosophers of technology agree that technological development is a goal-oriented process. As such, technological artifacts have specific purposes and can help us achieve those goals.
Technological advancements can make our lives easier or more convenient. For example, technology helps us connect with the world. For example, the Internet allows us to access real-time information about global events. Our ancestors used obsidian and stone for their tools. And we can’t forget the technologies we have adapted from the space program. Modern technologies like nuclear imaging allow doctors to see inside the human body, using computer technology and nuclear technology.
Technology can also create ethical issues. This means that we must understand the consequences of certain technologies. The ethical issues associated with technology are important to consider at the design phase. Often times, we do not understand the full impact that certain technologies will have on society.