Law is a set of rules enforceable by social institutions. These institutions include governments, private individuals, and the court.
Law is an important aspect of life, as it provides protection against arbitrary government or personal power. It also forms the basis of the political system. Various systems of law have evolved over time. Some legal systems are historical and others are contemporary.
A number of articles are available on the subject, delineating its relationship to the political system, ideology, and the general background. Common legal issues include a dispute over debt, housing, immigration, and consumer rights.
Legal systems include the common law, civil law, and the Soviet system. These systems are distinguished by their different approaches to judicial decisions. For instance, civil law systems generally have less detailed judicial decisions, while common law systems usually include the doctrine of precedent.
Rule of Law is a very important ideal in political tradition. It means that all people should be able to access the protection of the law. This can be accomplished by having fair and accessible processes in which the justice system is independent of government officials and capable of settling disputes.
The rule of law is one of the major values in liberal political morality. This includes the rule of law, the rule of morality, and the rule of law as a matter of practice.
In the United States, the Uniform Commercial Code defines the basic principles of common law. It traces back to anti-cartel statutes passed in the turn of the 20th century.